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Chronic appendicitis

Chronic appendicitis is a persistent inflammation of the appendix that manifests slowly and has less intense symptoms compared to acute appendicitis. This condition can be confusing because the symptoms often come and go, making it difficult to diagnose without a professional examination. Chronic appendicitis is less common than its acute form, and therefore is also statistically less represented. However, some patients are misdiagnosed as other gastrointestinal disorders, contributing to the complexity of proper diagnosis and treatment within the population of Slovakia. Patients with chronic appendicitis often report the following symptoms: recurrent pain in the lower right abdomen, digestive difficulties including nausea, vomiting, and flatulence, instability in dietary habits, slightly elevated body temperature that persists, a feeling of overall discomfort and fatigue.

The diagnosis of chronic appendicitis involves a combination of clinical examination, history, and imaging tests such as sonography or CT. Laboratory tests can help confirm inflammatory markers in the body. The accuracy of the diagnosis is crucial to avoid confusion with other similar conditions.

The most effective treatment for chronic appendicitis is surgical removal of the appendix, known as appendectomy. The preferred method today is laparoscopy. Laparoscopic appendectomy, a minimally invasive procedure, is performed through small incisions instead of one large incision. This procedure provides several key advantages:
  • Less invasive and smaller scars
  • Lower postoperative pain and faster recovery
  • Shorter hospital stay
  • Lower risk of postoperative complications and infection

Basic information

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